South Carolina Pool Fence Requirements at a Glance

Fence Required?
LocalSources verified September 2026
Minimum Height
48 inches where the county or city has adopted the pool code
Maximum Opening Size
4 inches
Gate Requirements
Self-closing, self-latching, opens outward. Latch at 54"+ if reachable from outside, or on the pool side 3" below the top.
Permit Required
Set by your county or city building department.
Penalty for Non-Compliance
Set by local ordinance. No state penalty found.
Always Verify With Your Local Authority

State and local laws change. This information reflects our best research as of September 2026, but you must confirm current requirements with your local building department before installing or modifying any pool barrier. South Carolina's pool code applies only where your county or city has adopted it (S.C. Code 6-9-60).

Last reviewed: September 2026. Report an error →

South Carolina Pool Barrier Law

South Carolina does not list its pool code among the building codes every county and city must enforce. The mandatory codes, set by S.C. Code Section 6-9-50 and adopted with changes by the South Carolina Building Codes Council, are the building, residential, fire, plumbing, mechanical, fuel gas and electrical codes. The International Swimming Pool and Spa Code (ISPSC), which holds the barrier rules, is one of the state's permissive codes under Section 6-9-60: a county or city has to adopt it by ordinance before it can enforce it.

Some counties have. Greenville County lists the 2021 ISPSC among its adopted codes, and Spartanburg County publishes barrier requirements from the 2024 ISPSC. Where the ISPSC is in force, Section 305 requires:

  • A barrier at least 48 inches tall, measured on the outside
  • Openings too small for a 4-inch sphere, and a bottom gap of 2 inches or less
  • Pedestrian gates that swing out, away from the pool, and close and latch by themselves
  • A latch at least 54 inches up when it can be reached from outside and is not self-locking; a latch placed only on the pool side must sit at least 3 inches below the top of the gate
  • A 36-inch clear zone outside the barrier, free of permanent structures and equipment a child could climb

The Council adopted the 2024 editions of the mandatory codes on August 26, 2025, for counties and cities to use from January 1, 2027. The same notice keeps the ISPSC on the permissive list.

City & County Variations in South Carolina

South Carolina's pool barrier rules depend on local adoption of the ISPSC. The rows below show what we confirmed from county documents. Anywhere else, ask the building department whether it has adopted the pool code.

City / CountyKey Notes
Greenville CountyThe county's list of adopted codes, effective January 1, 2023, includes the 2021 ISPSC.
Spartanburg CountyPublishes a Swimming Pool Barrier Requirements sheet based on the 2024 ISPSC.
Charleston / Charleston CountyThe City of Charleston lists the 2021 ISPSC among the codes it enforces. We have not verified Charleston County. See our Charleston guide for the city's permit rules.
Horry CountyThe county's pool fence affidavit applies the 2018 ISPSC to pools it permits in unincorporated areas, and requires alarms where the house wall is part of the barrier. Towns such as Myrtle Beach run their own building departments. See our Horry County guide.
Columbia, Myrtle Beach, Hilton Head and other areasNot verified. Ask the county, city or town building department whether the pool code is in force and which edition.

Official source: Building Codes in Effect for South Carolina (SC Building Codes Council)

Above-Ground Pools in South Carolina

Where your county or city has adopted the ISPSC, above-ground and on-ground pools follow the same Section 305 rules as in-ground pools. The pool wall can be the barrier if it sits on grade, reaches 48 inches above grade around the entire pool, meets the opening limits, and the manufacturer allows it to serve as a barrier.

Ladders and steps must be removable, lockable or otherwise secured so that no 4-inch opening remains, or they need a barrier of their own around them.

Ask First Whether the Code Applies

Because adoption is local, ask your county or city building department two questions before you buy: has it adopted the ISPSC, and which edition?

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Pool Fence Cost in South Carolina

We found no published source that prices pool fences by state or city, so these are national installed ranges from our pool fence cost guide. Quotes where you live can land above or below them.

MaterialInstalled, per linear footFull breakdown
Removable mesh$15 to $35Mesh fence cost
Aluminum$30 to $60Aluminum fence cost
Vinyl / PVC$20 to $45Vinyl fence cost
Tempered glass$90 to $500Glass fence cost

National typical installed ranges, not quotes. Multiply by your fence perimeter. Some sources include one gate in the figure; extra gates, permits and hard deck surfaces add to the total. Sources: HomeGuide (Feb 3, 2026), Life Saver Pool Fence (Aug 5 and Sep 23, 2026) and Pool Guard USA (May 20, 2025). Full source list and method: pool fence cost guide. Reviewed September 2026.

South Carolina-Specific FAQs

Is a pool fence required in South Carolina?

Only where your county or city has adopted the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code. South Carolina lists that code as permissive, so it must be adopted by local ordinance before it can be enforced. Greenville County and Spartanburg County both publish rules from it.

How do I find out if the pool code applies where I live?

Ask your county or city building department whether it has adopted the ISPSC by ordinance, and which edition. Adoption is a local decision under S.C. Code Section 6-9-60, and permits and fees are set locally too.

What is the minimum pool fence height in South Carolina?

48 inches, measured on the outside of the barrier, where the ISPSC is in force.

Are above-ground pools covered by South Carolina pool barrier rules?

Where the ISPSC applies, yes. The pool wall can serve as the barrier if it sits on grade and is at least 48 inches high all the way around, and the ladder or steps must be secured, locked or removed, or fenced off with their own barrier.

Do I need a permit for a pool fence in South Carolina?

Permits are set by each county or city. South Carolina leaves administrative procedures to local jurisdictions, so ask your building department whether a barrier needs a permit on its own or as part of the pool permit.

Will the 2027 code update change South Carolina pool fence rules?

The Building Codes Council adopted 2024 editions of the mandatory codes for use from January 1, 2027. The ISPSC remains a permissive code, so pool barrier rules will still depend on what your county or city adopts.

South Carolina Pool Fence: Local Adoption and HOAs

The first question in South Carolina is not how tall the fence must be but whether your jurisdiction enforces a pool code at all. The ISPSC applies where a county or city adopts it by ordinance, so neighboring jurisdictions can differ.

Where no pool code applies, you can still build to the ISPSC's 48-inch standard. It is the rule you would meet if your area adopts the code later.

Planned coastal communities may have homeowners' association (HOA) or architectural review rules on fence color and style. Those run separately from the building department, so get both approvals before ordering.

Sources

Every rule on this page traces to one of these. We link the primary source so you can check it yourself.

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